Navigating StatefulWidgets Part 1

Greg Perry
13 min readMar 8, 2024

A look at Flutter’s StatefulWidget, its State and its Lifecycle.

If you’re going to use Flutter, you’re going to use StatefulWidget’s. A lot of them. Called one after the other. It’s inevitable. As you learn Flutter, your apps will get more complicated with more StatefulWidgets. While a Stateless widget is to never change once created, a StatefulWidget’s State object can change internally in response to user interactions and system events.

In this article, I’ll review with you the ‘event’ functions that are typically fired in both the StatefulWidget object and, in particular, the State object while your Flutter app is running. We’ll review which ones will fire and which ones won’t depending on the circumstance — particularly when the StatefulWidget is called with or without the const keyword.

Learn By Example

I’ll use the ‘starter app’ generated for you every time you create a ‘New Flutter Project…’. Highlighted below is the one internal change caused by user interaction and applied to mutable data. By design, such changes are to occur in the State object leaving the StatefulWidget and the remaining State object’s code untouched.

I Like Screenshots. Tap Caption For Gists.

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